The Reconstruction of the Regulation of Death Penalty Sanctions for the Criminal Act of Predictive Murder Based on the Values of Justice
Abstract
Criminal dead is type the most severe and incurring punishment effect cruel with remove life for the offender and the effects deterrent for anyone who violates article whose demands is criminal dead. Research Objectives This is: 1) for examine, analyze and find How regulation regulation sanctions criminal dead to act criminal murder planning Not yet based on value of justice;2). to examine, analyze and find weaknesses regulation sanctions criminal dead to act criminal murder planning moment this; 3). for find reconstruction regulation sanctions criminal dead to act criminal murder planning based on mark justice. Research methods use paradigm constructivism, with method approach socio legal research. and types study descriptive. The type and source of data uses secondary data consisting of from material primary law, material law secondary, and materials law tertiary. Data collection method using bibliography, and methods analysis qualitative. Research result is: 1) Regulation sanctions criminal dead to act criminal murder planning Not yet based on mark justice that Regulation sanctions criminal dead to act criminal murder planning Not yet based on mark justice that implementation criminal death in Indonesia is often not consistent; 2). Weaknesses in death penalty regulation include unclear legal time limits and execution procedures, poor institutional coordination, and low public trust in police, reflecting issues in legal substance, structure, and culture; 3). Reconstruction regulation sanctions criminal dead to act criminal murder planning based on mark justice consists of from reconstruction values and norm reconstruction. The reconstruction of death penalty regulations for premeditated murder under Law No. 1 of 2023 (Article 459) and Article 28A of the 1945 Constitution aims to ensure justice and fairness, correcting past legal unfairness by aligning sanctions with human rights principles and clearer legal standards
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