Perceptions of Domestic Violence and Some Contextual Correlates: The Case of Uganda
Abstract
Domestic violence (DV) in any form permeates cultures and geographic regions. Research on this phenomenon is abundant, but results remain incomplete due to its multidimensional nature. This paper examines contextual factors (i.e., social, economic, and demographic factors) that shape perceptions of DV towards women and children in Uganda. The data source was the 2022 Uganda Round 9 Afrobarometer dataset, which comprises 2,400 respondents. A multivariate analysis indicated that DV remains common in Uganda. Statistically significant factors associated with perceptions of DV were age, place of residence, gender, and education. Most Ugandans perceived violence against women as a private matter rather than a criminal matter. Physical discipline of children and child neglect were common, but little or no help was available to the abused children. The policy implications of these findings are 1) raising awareness of the effects of physical discipline on women and children, and 2) improving law enforcement through sensitivity and gender-equality training. It is suggested that policy measures to address DV in the country should consider the influences of the significant factors discussed in this study.
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